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    <title>News - 0000-1949 on CFC</title>
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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 31 Dec 1945 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>CCF Renamed to Chess Federation of Canada (CFC)</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1945/12/31/ccf-renamed-to-chess-federation-of-canada-cfc/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 1945 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1945/12/31/ccf-renamed-to-chess-federation-of-canada-cfc/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;In 1945, the Canadian Chess Federation (CCF) is renamed to&#xA;the Chess Federation of Canada (CFC).&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;The CCF was renamed to avoid confusion with a Canadian political party also known as the CCF,&#xA;the &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-operative_Commonwealth_Federation&#34;&gt;Co-operative Commonwealth Federation&lt;/a&gt;.&#xA;The CCF party was founded in 1932. In 1961, it was succeeded by the&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Democratic_Party_%28Canada%29&#34;&gt;New Democratic Party&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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      <title>Canadian Chess Federation (CCF) Replaces CCA</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1932/12/31/canadian-chess-federation-ccf-replaces-cca/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 1932 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1932/12/31/canadian-chess-federation-ccf-replaces-cca/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The Canadian Chess Federation (CCF) replaces the Canadian Chess Association (CCA)&#xA;that was founded in 1872.&#xA;For the first time, the CCF includes representation from all major cities in Canada.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Alexander Alekhine Becomes the 4th World Champion</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1927/11/29/alexander-alekhine-becomes-the-4th-world-champion/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 1927 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1927/11/29/alexander-alekhine-becomes-the-4th-world-champion/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1927&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;After holding the title for 6 years,&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ra%C3%BAl_Capablanca&#34;&gt;José Raúl Capablanca&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;loses the match and title to&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Alekhine&#34;&gt;Alexander Alekhine&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>FIDE is Founded</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1924/07/20/fide-is-founded/</link>
      <pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 1924 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1924/07/20/fide-is-founded/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://fide.com/news/650&#34;&gt;article&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;The &lt;em&gt;International Chess Federation&lt;/em&gt;, known by its French name&#xA;&lt;em&gt;Fédération Internationale des Échecs&lt;/em&gt; or &lt;em&gt;FIDE&lt;/em&gt;, was founded July 20, 1924&#xA;in Paris, France at the Town Hall of the 9th arrondissement&#xA;(&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.google.com/maps/place/Town&amp;#43;hall&amp;#43;of&amp;#43;the&amp;#43;9th&amp;#43;arrondissement&amp;#43;of&amp;#43;Paris/@48.8638066,2.337064,14z/data=!4m8!1m2!2m1!1sTown&amp;#43;Hall&amp;#43;of&amp;#43;the&amp;#43;IX&amp;#43;Arrondissement&amp;#43;of&amp;#43;Paris!3m4!1s0x47e66e3eb594e2b9:0xf5b0a15d2946a23d!8m2!3d48.8725447!4d2.3405129&#34;&gt;map&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Paris was hosting the Summer Olympics in 1924.&#xA;In the spirit of the athletic Olympics, the first international team chess tournament&#xA;was organized, considered the first &amp;ldquo;unofficial&amp;rdquo; Chess Olympiad.&#xA;This brought together representatives from many countries&#xA;and so was an opportunity to found an international organization for chess.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>José Raúl Capablanca Becomes the 3rd World Champion</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1921/04/28/jos%C3%A9-ra%C3%BAl-capablanca-becomes-the-3rd-world-champion/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 1921 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1921/04/28/jos%C3%A9-ra%C3%BAl-capablanca-becomes-the-3rd-world-champion/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1921&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;After holding the title for 27 years,&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_Lasker&#34;&gt;Emanuel Lasker&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;loses the match and title to&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ra%C3%BAl_Capablanca&#34;&gt;José Raúl Capablanca&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;The match was to last 24 games, 12.5 points, or 8 wins whichever came first.&#xA;However, Lasker resigned the match after 14 games.&#xA;Capablanca&amp;rsquo;s score was zero losses, 4 wins, 10 draws or 9/14 (64%).&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Emanuel Lasker Becomes the 2nd World Champion</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1894/05/26/emanuel-lasker-becomes-the-2nd-world-champion/</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 26 May 1894 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1894/05/26/emanuel-lasker-becomes-the-2nd-world-champion/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1894&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Games 12 to 19 of 19 were played in Montreal.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wilhelm Steinitz Becomes the 1st World Champion</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1886/03/29/wilhelm-steinitz-becomes-the-1st-world-champion/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 1886 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1886/03/29/wilhelm-steinitz-becomes-the-1st-world-champion/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Chess_Championship_1886&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;The match would last until a player had 10 wins.&#xA;Steinitz won the match and title with a score of +10-5=5 or 12.5/20.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
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      <title>Canadian Chess Association (CCA) is Founded</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1872/09/24/canadian-chess-association-cca-is-founded/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Sep 1872 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1872/09/24/canadian-chess-association-cca-is-founded/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;http://www.canadianchess.info/canadianchesshistory/CanadianChessHistory.html&#34;&gt;History of Chess&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
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      <title>Rules: Castling for King and Rook</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1620/12/31/rules-castling-for-king-and-rook/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 31 Dec 1620 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1620/12/31/rules-castling-for-king-and-rook/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castling#History&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;The castling rules of the modern game of chess were introduced&#xA;in 1620 in France and 1640 in England.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    </item>
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      <title>Rules: More Moves For Pawns and Queens</title>
      <link>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1475/12/31/rules-more-moves-for-pawns-and-queens/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Dec 1475 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.chess.ca/en/news/1475/12/31/rules-more-moves-for-pawns-and-queens/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;See &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess#1200%E2%80%931700:_Origins_of_the_modern_game&#34;&gt;wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;and &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_%28chess%29#History&#34;&gt;queens&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;During the 15th century in Europe, the rules for chess continued their evolution&#xA;toward the modern game we now today:&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Pawns could now move two squares on its first move.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;This change necessitated the&#xA;&lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawn_%28chess%29#Capturing&#34;&gt;en passant&lt;/a&gt; rule.&#xA;Without en passant, a pawn could unfairly scoot past an advanced enemy pawn by moving two squares,&#xA;jumping over the square on which the enemy pawn could have captured it.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Queens could now move like a rook and a bishop.&#xA;Prior to this change, the queen could move only 1 or 2 squares and was relatively weak.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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