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C.F.C. RATING SYSTEM & FIDE RATED EVENTS701. Overview Ratings provide a way to compare the strengths of two players without requiring them to play each other. A rating is a number that may range from about 300 to about 2800. A player rated 100 points higher than another should expect to win 5 games out of 8. If the difference is 200, the higher rated should win 3 of 4; for 300 it's 7 of 8. Three out of four could be three wins and one loss or two wins and two draws. A player may become rated by competing in a CFC-rated event of 3 or more rounds. Ratings may go up or down based on results in CFC-rated events. By tradition, a player rated over 2200 is called a Master. Only about 1% of all competitive players are Masters. The other traditional classifications are: 2000 - 2199 Candidate Master [Motion 87-8» see GL, October 1986, p. 26]; 1800 - 1999 Class A (or Category I); 1600 - 1799 Class B ( or Category II); 1400 - 1599 Class C (III); 1200 - 1399 Class D (IV); below 1200 Class E (V). The titles of International Master and Grandmaster are awarded by the World Chess Federation (FIDE). They correspond roughly to ratings of 2400 and 2500. The highest rated active player is World Champion Gary Kasparov at 2800, achieved with the January 1, 1990 FIDE list. Previously, the highest rating ever was Bobby Fischer's in 1972 - 2780. An average competitive player is about 1750; a bright beginner about 1200. 702. National Rating Committee Whereas it is widely accepted that
the CFC rating system is in need of both near term adjustments and an accurate longer
term method of monitoring the rating system to ensure the ongoing integrity of the
rating system.
711. Rateable Tournaments. To be rated under the CFC "standard"
rating system the time control must be at least 60 minutes per player for the game
(or for 60 moves with increment). To be rated under the CFC Active rating system
the time control must be at least 15 minutes but less than 60 minutes per player
for the game (or for 60 moves with increment)." There may be many complicated time controls. The
intention is to stick to the maximum game time. Non sudden death time
controls shall not have a rate of play exceeding one move per minute.
For both rating systems, all secondary time controls must be a minimum
of 5 minutes long. All games in a tournament should fit the same
category. All time controls of a tournament must be advertised and/or
posted prior to the tournament. Any Active rated tournament must be
advertised as such prior to the tournament. During a rated event, no player is allowed to be in
competition with more than 1 opponent, including opponents in other
events. [CFC Executive motion carried, 2001-02] The Executive Director has discretion to accept or
refuse any tournament for rating where the intent of this rule has not
been followed. [see Motion 90-11, as amended, GL, September 1990, p.
1-13 - 1-14] 711.1 Active Chess. [Removed, see Motion 2003-03; 02-03GL3, December 2002] 711.2 Rating of Junior Events. {Removed, see 2005-06 GL9 Mallon / McDonald}
[Original Motion See GL2 1999-2000, October 1999] 712. Current Ratings. All events are normally
rated in chronological order with the current ratings from CFC files.
When an event is rated, the ratings produced become the new current
ratings and are used for the next calculations. The ratings of players
who are inactive are still valid, except that the ratings of players
rated under 1400 are cancelled after 5 years of inactivity. [ref: GL,
September 1979, p.25] 713. Matches. Individual matches are rated with
the following restrictions: a) the maximum change allowed as a result of a match
is 50 points; b) match results must be dated and signed by both
players; c) the rating difference between the two players must
not exceed 400 points. 714. Equations.
The equations used to calculate ratings are as follows: 714a) For
previously unrated and provisionally rated players, the performance
rating is: Rp = Rc + 400 (W - L) / N where Rp is the performance
rating, Rc is the average rating of the player’s opponents, W
is the number of wins, L is the number of losses, N is
the total number of games played. 714b) For
players with established ratings the new rating is Rn = Ro + 32 (S - Sx) In applying this equation to players
of 2199 or over, change 32 to 16. For players who start
an event below 2199 and then in the event go above 2199 the gains are
computed normally, namely with 32 in 714b and then the increase over
2199 is cut in half. Where Rn is the post event (new) rating
before the application of bonus or participation points, Ro is
the pre event (old) rating, S is the score, and Sx is
the expected score. This is determined by the following table to two
significant decimals (a more accurate determination of the expected
score may be used in the actual calculation): Rating Expected Score 714c) Participation Bonus Points 714d)Result Bonus Points
{Motion 2008-10 GL6 Stockhausen/Craver} 715. Initial Ratings.
Previously unrated players are rated by equation 714a for their first 24
games. The equation is applied cumulatively - i.e. the rating after the
second event will include the performance in both the first and second
events. During this period their ratings are considered provisional.
Beginning with the event in which they play their 25th rated
game, their ratings become established and are computed by
equation 714b, and, if appropriate, 714c, or 714d. 716. For a player with a pre-event
rating below 800. 716a) If a
player’s post tournament rating (including any participation and bonus
points) is less than 800, and the player had a permanent rating before
the tournament greater than 799, the player is entered in the rating
list at 799. 716b) If a
player’s post tournament rating (including any participation and bonus
points) is less than 800, and the player had a permanent rating before
the tournament less than or equal to 799, the player is entered in the
rating list at the greater of the player’s pre and post tournament
ratings. 716c) If a
player’s post tournament rating (including any participation and bonus
points) is less than 200, the player is entered in the rating list at
200. This applies to both provisional and permanent ratings. 717. Order of Calculation.
When an event is rated, performance ratings under equation 714a are
obtained, first for unrated players, then for provisionally rated
players. For each rated player is calculated: Ro-400(W-L)/N. The
mean of these is AR. When unrated plays unrated in this first
pass, the opponent’s rating is estimated as AR-200+400(W-L).
After this, the previously unrated players are rerated on the basis of
the ratings of their opponents just calculated. Finally, the players
having established ratings are rated, first those with ratings below
800. A game with a previously unrated or previously provisionally rated
player enters the rating of a player with an established rating on the
basis of the opponent’s post-event (new) rating. In the case of a
player having an established rating below 800, the following is used to
calculate the rating of opponents having established ratings 800 and
above: the higher of the player’s pre- and post-event ratings. 718. Dropouts. If a player does not advise the
director that he has withdrawn from a tournament and subsequently loses
a game by default, that game is treated like a game actually played and
is rated, except when both opponents fail to appear for the game. A
defaulting player must not be paired for subsequent round unless he is
reinstated at his request. 719. Insufficient Information. Events can be
rated if at least one of the players has a rating. If none of the
players has a rating, the report may be set aside for rating later, when
at least one of the players gains a rating. 725. SAMPLE CALCULATION Let's say a player with an established rating of 1450
takes part in a 6 round event. He scores 4-2 against opponents rated
1237, 1511, 1214, 1441, 1579 and 2133. By equation 714b his new rating is
1450 + 32(4 - (.77 + .42 + .80 + .51 + .33 + .01)) = 1450 + 32 (4 - 2.84 )
= 1487 Finished? No. Rule 714c provides
for Bonus points. Rt = 1487 - 1450 - 28 = 9. New rating 1487 + 9 = 1496. What if my calculation differs from the published
rating? There are several possible reasons: a) check your arithmetic; b)
any of the ratings may not be the most current due to intervening
events; c) Under rule 717 a player's rating is frequently based on the
post-event ratings of some of his opponents. 731. Fee: Effective May 1st, 2009 the Rating Fee for
Adult Tournaments will be $3 per person per tournament if using CFC/SwissSys, $5 per
person per tournament if not using CFC/SwissSys. The Rating Fee for Junior Tournaments
will be $0.50 per person per Tournament if using CFC/SwissSys, $2.50 per person if not
using CFC/SwissSys. Tournaments submitted Swiss Assistant shall receive the same rate as
those using CFC/SwissSys. {2008/09 GL5 Lavin/Smith} 732. Membership. All players in a rated event
must be CFC members for the inclusive dates of play. The CFC
membership requirement is waived for Junior events (tournaments or matches). An
event is considered Junior for the purposes of this section if all the players
meet the age requirements of the World Junior of the year following the year in
which the event ends. [Updated; Keshet/Stockhausen 1999] 733. Report. Rating reports should include the
name and CFC number of all players. Address changes should be noted on
the membership - not the rating - report. It is not necessary to submit a record of the moves of
a game in any rated event. We only need to know the results. It is not necessary to redraw the crosstable in
order of finish. Please use consecutive pairing numbers, starting at 1.
Avoid for example, pairing numbers such as 22A. Games marked F or D (for Forfeit or Default) will not
be rated (rule 718) unless they are also marked R (for Rated). Forms are available free of charge for reporting all
events, and memberships collected. An event will not normally be rated if the report is
received more than three months after its end. A report should be
submitted within one week of the end of an event. 734. Publication. A rating becomes published
once a player plays 3 or more games. If a player has played less than
three rated games, only the name and number of games are published: JONES JANE /2 If a player has a provisional rating based on 3 to 24
games, the rating is followed by a / and the number of games: JONES JOHN 1471/14 Once a player has played 25 rated games the number of
games is dropped: JONES JENNIFER 1531o16 The "o16" is called the rating indicator. It
is the first two digits of the highest established rated achieved since
the list published in En Passant # 64. Thus o16 indicates a peak
rating between 1600 and 1699.[With a new ratings program now in
production the CFC will have on record the highest lifetime rating of
all players.] It is the responsibility of the organizers to ensure
that all players are CFC members. We realize that it is possible to
overlook a player. We will still rate the tournament, but the rating of
a player who does not fulfill CFC membership requirements will be
deactivated. xxxx will appear after his name: JONES,JEREMIAH xxxx Such a player would not be eligible for class prizes,
and special care should be taken to check his membership. Note in the
last example that the surname and given name were separated by a comma.
This indicates a Junior or Participating member. Ordinary members are
separated by a space. 735. Frequency of Lists. The CFC will publish the complete rating list in each
issue of En Passant. Players who have played within the last year
and are still current members will be listed. The CFC will produce an alphabetic rating list for all
CFC members active since 1981 still on computer files; this list plus
photocopies of earlier rating lists will be available at a cost of
$5.00. The computerized list will be revised annually. The list will not
be divided into provinces, but will have the last known province of
residence printed beside each name. [ref: Motion 85-17; GL, August 1985,
p. 1-16] To ensure publication, organizers should ensure that
tournament reports reach the CFC Business Office by the 15th of each
even number month (February, April, June, August, October, December). 736. Foreign Events and Ratings. If a foreign
player has a rating in his own country or from FIDE, that will be used
to determine his first CFC rating. If he is inactive in Canada for a
year but has a change in his foreign rating, his changed foreign rating
will be used to recalculated his CFC rating. New residents of Canada without a CFC rating are
considered unrated, whether or not they have a foreign rating. A Canadian may have a foreign FIDE-rated tournament
count for their CFC rating by sending a letter to that effect in advance
to the CFC. (And include $25 in advance with the letter sent to the CFC office. The letter should be received by the CFC office not
less than 1 month before the start of the event, and include the $25
flat rating fee. - CFC Office policy effective December 1st, 2003) The CFC will rate the event only to the extent that FIDE
does. Results must be reported within one month after the tournament is
completed. Failure to submit a crosstable after registering an event
bars the player from registering a tournament participation for three
years. [see Motion 78-15; GL, April 1978, p. 39] 737. Rating Boon. One June 15, 1980 all players
active since June 30, 1974 were given points to counteract deflation.
The added points depended upon rating. If the rating was below 972, it
was increased 188 points; 1028 to 1196 = +133; 1204 to 1395 = +127; 1404
to 1509 = + 120; 1612 to 1799 = + 99; 1800 to 1906 = +101; 2003 and
above = + 96; Ratings not given above went to the highest level for
the next lower group. 738. CFC Life Masters. The CFC will issue a
"Certificate of Chess Master" for each player who achieves a CFC
rating of 2200 or above for 24 consecutive regular tournament games. Players who
have achieved this performance in the past can request their certificate from
the CFC business office, by providing satisfactory evidence of their performance
to the CFC business office. [see Motion 2003-01; 02-03GL3, December 2002] 739. Appeals. If a player thinks an error has
been made in his published rating he has the right to appeal. If the
believed error is of a simple nature which can be quickly checked (e.g.
misprints, confusion between two players with the same name etc.) the
player should write to the Rating Statistician and the matter will be
sorted out expeditiously. If the player is still unsatisfied with the
Statistician's ruling, or if the error is of a non-straightforward
nature, the player can formally appeal. Appeals should be sent to the Rating Auditor together
with a fee of $10.00, payable to the Chess Federation of Canada. If the
result of the appeal is that the appellant's rating changes by 15 points
or more, the fee will be returned in full. Alternatively, if the appeal
results in an unrated player getting a rating, the fee will be returned
in full. On receipt of an appeal, the Rating Auditor will get
from the rating statistician a list of game scores on which the rating
was calculated. The Auditor will send this list to the appellant for its
correctness to be checked. If the list is agreed complete and correct, the Rating
Auditor will recalculate the rating on that basis and give a ruling on
the appeal. If the appellant claims the list to be in error, the
Rating Auditor will attempt to verify such errors, e.g. by writing to
the Tournament Director who sent in the disputed results. Games are only rated by the CFC if results are
submitted to the Rating Statistician together with the appropriate fee
and evidence of CFC membership of the players. Appeals on the basis of
the non-rating of games which do not satisfy the above will not be
upheld. The Rating Auditor's decision on an appeal will be
final. The Rating Auditor is required to provide his detailed
calculations on his rulings on ratings when so requested by a provincial
affiliate. Send all tournament reports to the Rating
Statistician, whose address is: The Chess Federation of Canada Events may be rated by FIDE if they meet the following
requirements: {Motion 2005-18 GL6 Barron/Dougherty} a) In a Round-Robin, at least 4 of the players
must be rated. b) In a Swiss or Team event, only games against rated
players are counted. If a player meets less than 3 rated opponents in an
event, that event will not count towards his rating. c) Each player must have a minimum of 120 minutes for a game,
assuming the game lasts 60 moves. No more than three rounds per day and
a total playing time of no more than 12 hours per day are allowed. d) The event must be pre-registered with the CFC office.
The FIDE Events pre-registration form to be sent to the CFC office is here.
The crosstable must be sent to the CFC within one week of
the completion of the event along with an updated event registration
form, and the FIDE rating fee payment. e) The following scheduled FIDE rating fee structure
is payable to the CFC provided the event is submitted within 1 week to the CFC
office. If the event is submitted to the CFC Office after 1 week then there
is a $110 late fee due to the policies of FIDE. [see Motion 2003-05; 02-03GL4, January 2003] Round Robin & Matches: Category 0 - 3 $55, Category
4 & 5 $110, Category 6 & 7 $165, Category 8 to 10 $220. For higher
categories, multiply category by $44. Swiss Tournaments: Number of players multiplied by $2.20 for up to
300 players, and then multiply by $1.10. Team Tournaments: $33 Per Team. f) For the time being no FIDE rating fees will be required for ladies'
tournaments although these tournaments as a matter of course shuld be registered.
g) Small tournaments such as local Swiss tournaments shall be exempt
from FIDE rating fees.
h) All Canadian players who compete in a FIDE registered
event should be members in good standing of the CFC.
Upon completion of a FIDE-registered event, the CFC
will put the crosstable in the required form and send it along to FIDE.
Note that rated in a) and b) means FIDE-rated. Lists of Canadian
FIDE-rated players are available from the ratings page on our website. Any player from Canada who applies for a FIDE player title must
have maintained a CFC rating for at least 15 games, which is not more than 100 points
below the FIDE benchmark for the title/norm in question. |
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